{"id":11828,"date":"2020-12-15T12:22:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-15T11:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/?p=11828"},"modified":"2021-08-19T14:51:25","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T13:51:25","slug":"dangerous-red-tagging-of-environmental-defenders-in-the-philippines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/news\/dangerous-red-tagging-of-environmental-defenders-in-the-philippines\/","title":{"rendered":"Dangerous red-tagging of environmental defenders in the Philippines"},"content":{"rendered":"\n                    <div id=\"block_604759803fb4b\" class=\"grid-group block  small-12 medium-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\n        <a name=\"\"><\/a>\n\n        <div class=\"grid-group__in\">\n            \n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">We are shocked and alarmed by the news that our local partner organisation Kalikasan People\u2019s Network for the Environment (Kalikasan PNE), was \u2018red-tagged\u2019 by Philippine government officials. Red-tagging is a strategy to silence activists that can have far-reaching consequences for the work and safety of environmental and human rights defenders.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Header photo: Protest march to defend the defenders \u00a9 Kalikasan PNE<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>On December 1, 2020, the Kalikasan People\u2019s Network for the Environment (Kalikasan PNE), was \u2018red-tagged\u2019 by Philippine government officials during a Senate hearing investigating the practice of labeling critics and dissenters as so-called communist-terrorists.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Red-tagging, defined by the Philippine Commission on Human Rights as, &#8216;an act of State actors, particularly law enforcement agencies, to publicly brand individuals, groups, or institutions as affiliated to communist or leftist terrorists,&#8217; has been known to lead to life-threatening human rights abuses against citizens challenging injustices and abuses perpetrated by the State.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Criminalization of environmental defenders<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>In 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/updates\/global-witness-laws-and-policies-are-abused-to-silence-environmental-defenders\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Witness sounded the alarm<\/a> about the criminalization of environmental defenders and their communities. Their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/en\/campaigns\/environmental-activists\/enemies-state\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">annual report<\/a> on the violence against environmental defenders shows that governments and companies are using legal systems to silence activists who threaten their power and interests.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Earlier this year, Global Witness warned that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/en\/blog\/defending-environment-time-covid-19-increasing-threats-clampdowns-freedoms-and-tragic-losses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">COVID-19 has made the situation of environmental defenders even more precarious<\/a>, and that urgent action is needed to improve their safety.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>\u2018While clearly baseless and absurd, this brings real danger to us,\u2019 says Leon Dulce, National Coordinator of Kalikasan PNE. \u2018With the recently railroaded Anti-Terrorism Law still in effect despite having 37 different legal challenges lodged against it, this red tagging could translate into warrantless arrests of our leaders and members, persecution, and the freezing of our assets.\u2019<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exposing human rights abuses<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Dulce is convinced it is a reprisal meant to discourage Kalikasan PNE and derail their work. The organization has been very <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/qj4743\/land-defenders-are-killed-in-the-philippines-for-protesting-canadian-mining\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vocal in exposing human rights abuses<\/a> suffered by thousands of environmental defenders in the Philippines. Together with independent scientists who were also red-tagged in the same hearing, they recently <a href=\"https:\/\/newsinfo.inquirer.net\/1366251\/watershed-degradation-abetted-flooding-says-scientists-group\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">uncovered the state of watershed degradation<\/a> that led to the recent flood disasters affecting eight million Filipinos and causing US$ 862 million in damages.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Earlier this year, Kalikasan PNE was tipped by a reliable source that the office space of the environmental group was allegedly under surveillance by the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group and that a raid was pending, allegedly because the office was a front for the recruitment of rebels.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unity statement<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Kalikasan PNE started a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/world.350.org\/philippines\/stop-red-tagging\/\" target=\"_blank\">petition<\/a> to gain support in these trying times. They invite anyone concerned about red-tagging of environmental and human rights defenders to sign the unity statement against red-tagging of environmental defenders in the Philippines, which they plan to transmit to the Commission on Human Rights and the Congress of the Philippines.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/world.350.org\/philippines\/stop-red-tagging\/\">Sign the petition to stop red-tagging<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Read more<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Philippines deadliest country for environmental defenders<\/li><li>Call for solidarity with Philippine environmental rights defenders<\/li><li>Global witness: laws and policies are abused to silence environmental defenders<\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/en\/blog\/defending-environment-time-covid-19-increasing-threats-clampdowns-freedoms-and-tragic-losses\/\" target=\"_blank\">Defending the environment in the time of COVID-19: increasing threats, clampdowns on freedoms and tragic losses<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"background background-preset-primary\" id=\"block_60475b723fb4c\">\n             <div class=\"dark custom-padding-top\">\n    \n\n\n<div class=\"smallteam-members__name12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\t<div id=\"team-members-block_60475b7c3fb4d\" class=\"team-members team-members-block block\">\n\t\t<span class=\"anchor-id\" id=\"\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"team-members__title\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Learn more?<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"team-members__body small-12 grid-x\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__item grid-x small-12 medium-6\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__image cell shrink\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/maartje-hilterman\/\" target=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__image-wrapper lazyload\" style=\"background-image:inherit;\" data-bg-image=\"url(&#039;https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IUCN-Anonymous-user-icon.jpg&#039;)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IUCN-Anonymous-user-icon.jpg\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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