{"id":143271,"date":"2023-09-13T11:39:28","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T10:39:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/no-category\/nikkelmijnbouw-voor-de-energietransitie-dreigt-indonesisch-bos-te-verwoesten\/"},"modified":"2023-10-02T09:53:37","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T08:53:37","slug":"nickel-mining-for-energy-transition-could-destroy-unique-indonesian-forest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/story\/nickel-mining-for-energy-transition-could-destroy-unique-indonesian-forest\/","title":{"rendered":"Nickel mining for energy transition could destroy unique Indonesian forest"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The energy transition requires huge amounts of minerals and metals, which are used, for example, in batteries and solar cells. Due to the increasing demand for nickel for rechargeable batteries, Indonesia&#8217;s Tompotika peninsula on the island of Sulawesi is threatened by mining. This would be at the expense of tropical forests and coastal ecosystems, such as coral reefs, which in turn are crucial for addressing the climate, water and biodiversity crisis. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tompotika.org\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.tompotika.org\/\">The Alliance for Tompotika Conservation<\/a> (AlTo) and IUCN NL also fear for the survival of the maleo bird and many other species, which are endemic to Sulawesi.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Header photo: Nickel mining on Sulawesi \u00a9 Fachrudin Jabrig Indonesia Nature Film Society<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>As the world\u2019s largest nickel producer and the country with the largest nickel reserves, Indonesia is aware of the economic opportunities presented by the energy transition and is trying to attract more and more investors. Between 2014 and 2022, nickel production in the country increased fourteenfold. Indonesia\u2019s largest nickel reserves are in Sulawesi. The Tompotika peninsula was recently selected by the government for at least eighteen new nickel mines.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Forests, nickel and critical choices<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The video &#8220;Tompotika: Forests, Nickel, and Critical Choices&#8221; tells the story of Tompotika and what would be lost if nickel mining is carried out on the peninsula. Our colleagues from AlTo share how they are working with the peninsula&#8217;s residents to protect their wildlife and livelihoods.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\"><p class=\"cookiebanner_video_embed\" id=\"qnrwlcui95ggprzl\"> In order to view this movie you have to accept &#8216;Social media and advertising&#8217; cookies. Click <a class=\"open-cookie-settings\">here<\/a> to change your cookie settings.  <script>if(!window.dgmCookieVideoBlocks) { window.dgmCookieVideoBlocks=[]; } window.dgmCookieVideoBlocks.push({ content: \"<figure class='wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio'><div class='wp-block-embed__wrapper'><iframe title='Tompotika: Forests Nickel and Critical Choices' width='500' height='281' data-src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Mc69jqr4vp0?feature=oembed' frameborder='0' allow='accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share' referrerpolicy='strict-origin-when-cross-origin' allowfullscreen src='data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==' class='lazyload' data-load-mode='1'><\/iframe><\/div><\/figure>\", id: \"qnrwlcui95ggprzl\" });<\/script> <\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer is-style-responsive-medium\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The video is a co-production of AlTo and IUCN NL. Together, we are fighting to protect the Tompotika forest.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Of great importance to over 100 communities<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Tompotika rainforest (83,000 ha) on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi is of great importance to 107 communities, with a total of 75,000 people ,living in the area.The forest stores CO2, purifies water, prevents floods and provides timber, rattan and damar resin. The coral reefs off the coast also depend on healthy forests on land. Deforestation for mining, and the mining activities themselves, would lead to large-scale pollution of coastal waters, the death of coral reefs and the death of fish, which would bring an end to fishing in the area.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Unique biodiversity<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The Tompotika forest is home to an enormous wealth of biodiversity. Nine endemic species live here, including a special bird: the maleo bird. For the islanders, this bird is a symbol of cultural pride. The bird\u2019s population has declined by more than 90% due to habitat loss and poaching. As a result, the maleo has the status of Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The Tompotika forest is its main habitat and this is threatened by nickel ore mining. Local people\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/story\/saving-the-endangered-maleo-bird-on-sulawesi\/\"><u>successful efforts<\/u><\/a> to protect this special bird are now at risk.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A just energy transition<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The energy transition is fuelling a growing global demand for minerals and metals and therefore a mining boom of unprecedented proportions. The <a href=\"https:\/\/pubdocs.worldbank.org\/en\/961711588875536384\/Minerals-for-Climate-Action-The-Mineral-Intensity-of-the-Clean-Energy-Transition.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">World Bank<\/a> expects the energy transition to increase demand for metals and minerals very rapidly: for nickel, cobalt, lithium and manganese, for example, by more than 500% by 2050.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>To minimize the effects of climate change and minimise warming, we need to switch from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources and our energy consumption. IUCN NL is working towards a fair energy transition that minimises the negative impact on people and nature. We do this in our projects <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/project\/forests-for-a-just-future\/\" data-type=\"project\" data-id=\"13447\">Forests for a Just Future<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/project\/bottom-line-a-fair-and-successful-energy-transition\/\" data-type=\"project\" data-id=\"124363\">Bottom Line!<\/a>. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/our-work\/a-just-energy-transition\/\">Learn more about a just energy transition<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Read more<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/blog\/will-the-rise-of-the-electric-car-cause-the-destruction-of-the-tropical-forest\/\">Will the rise of the electric car cause the destruction of tropical forests?<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tompotika.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/AlTo-Update-July-2023-Forest-is-Whispering-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">AlTo\u2019s newsletter with the latest updates on the Tompotika rainforest<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"background background-preset-primary\" id=\"block_2b66daa6f9a59f44b0d5272dd1f2f486\">\n             <div class=\"dark custom-padding-top\">\n    \n\n\n<div class=\"smallteam-members__name12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\t<div id=\"team-members-block_33ae3a7144af85492708d767ff3810da\" class=\"team-members team-members-block block\">\n\t\t<span class=\"anchor-id\" id=\"\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"team-members__title\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Want to learn more? 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Due to the increasing demand for nickel for rechargeable batteries, Indonesia&#8217;s Tompotika peninsula on the island of Sulawesi is threatened by mining. This would be at the expense of tropical forests and coastal ecosystems, such [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":139732,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[309,179,184,197],"class_list":["post-143271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-story","tag-bottom-line","tag-forests-for-a-just-future-en","tag-mining","tag-responsible-value-chains"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143271"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144787,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143271\/revisions\/144787"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/139732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}