{"id":144346,"date":"2023-09-25T13:16:46","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T12:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/?p=144346"},"modified":"2023-09-25T16:03:05","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T15:03:05","slug":"theatre-drives-change-for-people-and-nature-in-virunga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/story\/theatre-drives-change-for-people-and-nature-in-virunga\/","title":{"rendered":"Theatre drives change for people and nature in Virunga"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo is home to many (endangered) species, such as mountain gorillas, elephants, and hippos. The inhabitants of the area often depend on this biodiversity for their livelihoods, but people and wildlife also conflict from time to time. Armed groups, illegal activities, and population growth put more pressure on the national park. IUCN NL aims to reconnect young people with nature. But how do cultural activities stimulate \u2018Actors of Hope\u2019?<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Header photo: a theatre show by inhabitants of the Virunga National Park region. \u00a9 Patrick Melaine Danis<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Our partner organisations in the DRC work with Congolese youngsters to stimulate them to become actors of change. Chalondawa Mushiwa Jonathan, also known as Mzee Mbukuli, a well-known artist from Goma and part of Foundation Mzee Mbukuli Comedy (FMMC), plays a key role in this project by organising cultural activities. He explains how these activities contribute to improving the relationship between people and nature. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are challenges for nature conservation in Virunga?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>\u2018Poaching and deforestation threat the conservation of Virunga, and land issues create conflicts between the people living in the area and the park authorities. Imposters sell land that actually belongs to the park, after which houses need to be demolished. This creates tensions that sometimes lead to lawsuits.\u2019<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:19px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How does theatre stimulate change for nature?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>\u2018We organise theatre productions with the people from the villages. Working closely together increases awareness on nature conservation very well, especially because we perform real-life situations on stage. It stimulates change at another level. These theatre shows are made with love and joy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>We also produce short films with young people to inspire them and others to conserve the national park. In these video productions, we show land conflicts and other situations they may experience in their life. To reach as many people possible, the actors, who are from the villages, speak Swahili. We publish the films on social media and they are broadcasted on local television, and we organise public screenings for youth.\u2019<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>\u2018Working on these topics in a creative way helps young people to better understand the choices they have in their lives.&nbsp;Most of them learned that rangers are not the enemies, but young people like them trying to protect a pride of the world: Virunga National Park.\u2019<\/p>\n<\/div><cite>Chalondawa Mushiwa Jonathan, an artist and actor from Goma<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:49px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What changes do you see?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>\u2018By acting real-life situations, we share alternative solutions to land conflicts and other problems. We show why deforestation and other forms of disrupting nature are not solutions in the long term. Some videos inform the audience about possible imposters and share the park\u2019s legal context. Most of all, the productions encourage people to contribute to nature in a positive way, even though their personal, cultural and societal situation challenges that from time to time.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>In addition to driving change for nature conservation, the videos and theatre productions often function as social therapy: it is a positive alternative to deal with their problems, together as a community. Sometimes, it also helps them stay away from problems, because they know how to identify imposters and other people who may put them in complicated situations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>I have noticed that youth organise their own theatre groups inspired by our work. Working on these topics in a creative way, helps these young people to better understand the choices they have in their lives. Most of them learned that rangers are not their enemies, but young people like them trying to protect a pride of the world: Virunga National Park.\u2019<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Virunga Youth: Actors of Hope<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:14px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The project <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/project\/virunga-youth-actors-of-hope\/\">Virunga Youth: Actors of Hope<\/a> stimulates Congolese youngsters to become actors of change for a better future for the Virunga area. Through its local partner organisations FESCO, FECOPEILE, IDPE, and FMMC, IUCN NL aims to get young people acquainted with the importance of Virunga National Park and get their support in the national park\u2019s conservation efforts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/project\/virunga-youth-actors-of-hope\/\">Read more about this project<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"background background-preset-primary\" id=\"block_b61ca257ce19ce92132b59d16694db8e\">\n             <div class=\"dark custom-padding-top\">\n    \n\n\n<div class=\"smallteam-members__name12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\t<div id=\"team-members-block_8db5c927173210519ba2e2cea091e860\" class=\"team-members team-members-block block\">\n\t\t<span 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href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/news\/statement-invest-in-local-leadership-for-tropical-forest-management-and-local-economies\/\">\n        <div class=\"post__image\"\n            data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    News\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                      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[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Climate-Action-Champions-Andrew-Kartende-scaled-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Climate-Action-Champions-Andrew-Kartende-scaled-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Feature stories\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Safety &amp; Security Programme: protecting environmental defenders\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            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[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/CEPF-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Feature stories\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Engaging Stakeholders to Advance Ecosystem-based Adaptation in Mauritius\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"is-active 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                       <h3>\n                            Critical minerals and the western chimpanzee: how bauxite mining threatens one of West Africa\u2019s last strongholds\u00a0\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"is-active orbit-slide\">\n                                <article class=\"post post-type-post\">\n\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/news\/statement-invest-in-local-leadership-for-tropical-forest-management-and-local-economies\/\">\n        <div class=\"post__image\"\n            data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Tom-Laffay_Peru_Madre-de-Dios_river-side-village-scaled-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    News\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Statement: Invest in local leadership for tropical forest management and local economies\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                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class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Feature stories\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Safety &amp; Security Programme: protecting environmental defenders\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <nav class=\"orbit-bullets\">\n                                                                            <button class=\"is-active\" data-slide=\"0\">\n                            <span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span>\n                            <span class=\"show-for-sr\" data-slide-active-label><\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"1\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"2\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"3\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                <\/nav>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo is home to many (endangered) species, such as mountain gorillas, elephants, and hippos. The inhabitants of the area often depend on this biodiversity for their livelihoods, but people and wildlife also conflict from time to time. Armed groups, illegal activities, and population growth put more pressure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":144339,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[172,175],"class_list":["post-144346","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-story","tag-community-governance","tag-fighting-wildlife-crime"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144346"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144405,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144346\/revisions\/144405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}