{"id":20009,"date":"2020-01-01T14:10:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-01T13:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/?p=20009"},"modified":"2021-12-06T11:24:35","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T10:24:35","slug":"securing-communities-rights-to-natural-resources-in-cambodia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/story\/securing-communities-rights-to-natural-resources-in-cambodia\/","title":{"rendered":"Securing communities\u2019 rights to natural resources in Cambodia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Economic land concessions for large-scale agricultural production in Cambodia are often issued on land already occupied by indigenous peoples. Thousands of families have been evicted from their land without any form of compensation, leaving them with no access to their traditional sources of livelihood and subsistence. With support of IUCN NL, a consortium of civil society organizations has secured the recognition of indigenous people\u2019s customary rights in the country\u2019s new &#8211; yet to be adopted &#8211; Environmental Code.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Header photo: Communities in the Mekong Flooded Forest landscape depend on fish from the Mekong river \u00a9 Cas Besselink \/ IUCN NL<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Problem<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The Mekong Flooded Forest landscape in Cambodia is home to over 40 ecologically critical and threatened animal species, such as the emblematic Mekong Dolphin and many endemic fish species. The Mekong river is the largest and most important river in Cambodia. Around 600.000 people in the&nbsp; Cambodian Mekong Basin depend on the river and its surrounding forest for food and income. However, legal protection for the communities relying on these natural resources has been problematic in contemporary Cambodia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>Large-scale economic developments put pressure on natural resources and lead to tensions between their different users. As the private sector interests are heavily protected by the ruling party and the military, environmental implications of business activities and user rights of the poor are usually not taken into account. Economic land concessions for large-scale agricultural production are often issued on land already occupied by indigenous peoples. Thousands of families have been evicted from their land without any form of compensation, leaving them with no access to their traditional sources of livelihood and subsistence.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Approach<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>A consortium of civil society organizations supported by IUCN NL in strategic partnership with the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and WWF Netherlands, joined forces to take part in a negotiation to improve policies and legislation on natural resources and its fair sharing. This in order to secure the tenure rights of vulnerable people, as well as their access to the international public goods water, food security and climate resilience. The consortium facilitates multi-stakeholder fora at the landscape and national level, to increase knowledge on policies and concepts relevant to the landscape and the services it provides. In these fora, they bring forward the concerns of indigenous peoples and women, who are often responsible for the production and marketing of non-timber forest products, and plead for recognition of their rights. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Result<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The efforts resulted into the recognition of indigenous people\u2019s customary rights in the country\u2019s new Environmental Code. This recognition will act, to some extent, as a shield of protection for forest dwellers, who comprise about 2% of the total population of Cambodia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"background background-preset-primary\" id=\"block_60798ceea8457\">\n             <div class=\"dark custom-padding-top\">\n    \n\n\n<div class=\"smallteam-members__name12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\t<div id=\"team-members-block_60798cf2a8458\" class=\"team-members team-members-block block\">\n\t\t<span class=\"anchor-id\" id=\"\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"team-members__title\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Learn more?<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"team-members__body small-12 grid-x\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__item grid-x small-12 medium-6\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__image cell shrink\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__image-wrapper lazyload\" style=\"background-image:inherit;\" data-bg-image=\"url(&#039;https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2021\/02\/296IUCN-290915-scaled.jpg&#039;)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2021\/02\/296IUCN-290915-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Cas Besselink\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 2560px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 2560\/2560;\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__info cell auto\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__info-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__name\">Cas \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBesselink<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__jobtitle\">No longer working at IUCN NL<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Economic land concessions for large-scale agricultural production in Cambodia are often issued on land already occupied by indigenous peoples. Thousands of families have been evicted from their land without any form of compensation, leaving them with no access to their traditional sources of livelihood and subsistence. With support of IUCN NL, a consortium of civil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":20011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[195],"class_list":["post-20009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-story","tag-shared-resources-joint-solutions-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20009"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61589,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20009\/revisions\/61589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}