{"id":385260,"date":"2025-10-13T10:32:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:32:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/?p=385260"},"modified":"2025-10-13T10:32:27","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:32:27","slug":"wetland-restoration-as-no-regret-intervention-taking-action-despite-knowledge-gaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/publication\/wetland-restoration-as-no-regret-intervention-taking-action-despite-knowledge-gaps\/","title":{"rendered":"Wetland restoration as no-regret intervention: taking action despite knowledge gaps\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><strong>The EU Nature Restoration Regulation (NRR) provides political momentum and establishes binding targets for restoring degraded ecosystems, including wetlands and peatlands. However, reaching these targets risks being delayed due to perceived knowledge gaps. A REWET policy brief by IUCN NL argues that these gaps should not become an excuse for inaction. The policy brief proposes an approach that advances restoration targets while systematically closing knowledge gaps.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p><em><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color\">Header photo: Drenthe, Netherlands \u00a9 Matthias Groeneveld \/ Pexels<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Knowledge gaps: A barrier, but not an excuse for inaction\u00a0<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The implementation of the NRR is entering a critical phase, as Member States begin formulating their National Restoration Plans to meet 2030, 2040, and 2050 targets. However, knowledge gaps put the achievement of these targets at risk.&nbsp; These gaps include inconsistent definitions of peatlands, fragmented data on greenhouse gas emissions, and the lack of a centralized monitoring database. Policymakers may lack key data to identify wetlands with the highest biodiversity value or carbon sequestration potential. While robust evidence is crucial, these gaps cannot become an excuse for delay &#8211; urgent action is crucial for our environment and climate.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A two-fold approach: adaptive restoration and deliberate knowledge building\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The policy brief advocates a two-fold strategy that allows action and learning to go hand in hand:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Restoration should proceed based on the best available information. Adaptive rewetting policy and practice can evolve as new knowledge emerges.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Deliberate support for research and knowledge exchange is needed to close data gaps: this includes developing cross-border data platforms, establishing clear definitions for wetlands, funding long-term monitoring, and training a new generation of wetland experts.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Three creative ways of dealing with data gaps and adaptively managing restoration\u00a0<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>The policy brief provides three real-world examples, in which knowledge gaps were creatively addressed and where restoration was managed adaptively:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Venice Lagoon, Italy: <\/strong>Even with limited data, strong political will, interdisciplinary collaboration, and a sense of ecological urgency drove restoration efforts. Wetlands were revived to counter coastal erosion, and harmful algal blooms were tackled through joint research and practical action.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Somerset Levels and Moors, UK: <\/strong>An adaptive restoration strategy united farmers, conservationists, and researchers. Through the testing of flood control, rewetting, and biodiversity measures, solutions were co-developed to benefit both people and nature.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Paul da Goucha, Portugal: <\/strong>Restoration began on this degraded REWET site even before complete data was available. Over time, local engagement, supportive policies, and evolving knowledge transformed a polluted area into a thriving nature reserve.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/06\/REWET-Policy-brief-3-ACCELERATING-WETLAND-RESTORATION-DESPITE-KNOWLEDGE-GAPS-6.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read the policy brief<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">REWET: a laboratory on European scale\u202f\u00a0<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<p>REWET is a laboratory for the restoration of wetlands at European scale. In the REWET project, funded by the European Union, NGOs, universities, companies and institutions joined forces to study the full potential of wetland areas. With information from seven open laboratories, we are developing a comprehensive understanding of how European wetlands can best contribute to climate mitigation and adaptation.\u202f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/project\/rewet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read more about REWET<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"block block-container small-12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"143\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Screenshot_22-9-2025_143822_www.iucn_.nl_-1024x143.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-378685 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Screenshot_22-9-2025_143822_www.iucn_.nl_-1024x143.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Screenshot_22-9-2025_143822_www.iucn_.nl_-300x42.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Screenshot_22-9-2025_143822_www.iucn_.nl_-768x107.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Screenshot_22-9-2025_143822_www.iucn_.nl_.jpeg 1154w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/143;\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"background background-preset-primary\" id=\"block_e7362b00f8da562291d33ed836d22f13\">\n             <div class=\"dark custom-padding-top\">\n    \n\n\n<div class=\"smallteam-members__name12 large-offset-1 large-10\">\n\t<div id=\"team-members-block_ff7da4aa2723f970fa7c0bb439575625\" class=\"team-members team-members-block block\">\n\t\t<span class=\"anchor-id\" id=\"\"><\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"team-members__title\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>More information? 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target=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__name\">Mark\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvan der Wal<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__jobtitle\">Senior Expert Ecosystems &#038; Extractives<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__email\">Email:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"mailto:mark.vanderwal@iucn.nl\">mark.vanderwal@iucn.nl<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__readmore\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/mark-van-der-wal\/\" target=\"\">Full profile<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"team-members__socials\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a 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tackling policy dilemmas for wetland restoration\u00a0\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"cell large-3 medium-6 small-12\">\n                        <article class=\"post post-type-post\">\n\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/publication\/wetland-restoration-as-no-regret-intervention-taking-action-despite-knowledge-gaps\/\">\n        <div class=\"post__image\"\n            data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Publications\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Wetland restoration as no-regret intervention: taking action despite knowledge gaps\u00a0\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div 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                         <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Pathways for translating the EU Nature Restoration Regulation into effective wetland restoration\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                    <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"show-for-small-only\">\n                <div class=\"orbit\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Read more\" data-orbit>\n                    <div class=\"orbit-wrapper\">\n                        <ul class=\"orbit-container\">\n                                                    <li class=\"is-active orbit-slide\">\n                                <article class=\"post post-type-post\">\n\n    <a 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data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-8-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-8-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/12\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-8-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Publications\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Policy brief: tackling policy dilemmas for wetland restoration\u00a0\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"is-active orbit-slide\">\n                                <article class=\"post post-type-post\">\n\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/publication\/wetland-restoration-as-no-regret-intervention-taking-action-despite-knowledge-gaps\/\">\n        <div class=\"post__image\"\n            data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/10\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-4-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Publications\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Wetland restoration as no-regret intervention: taking action despite knowledge gaps\u00a0\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"is-active orbit-slide\">\n                                <article class=\"post post-type-post\">\n\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/publication\/pathways-for-translating-the-eu-nature-restoration-regulation-into-effective-wetland-restoration\/\">\n        <div class=\"post__image\"\n            data-interchange=\"[https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-2-600x0-c-default.jpg, small], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-2-800x0-c-default.jpg, medium], [https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/app\/uploads\/2025\/09\/website-Uitgelichte-foto-bij-bericht-2-1800x0-c-default.jpg, large]\">\n            \n            <div class=\"post__in\">\n                <div class=\"post__in--info\">\n                                    <div class=\"post__in--label\">\n                                                                                    Publications\n                                                                        <\/div>\n\n                                                                <h3>\n                            Pathways for translating the EU Nature Restoration Regulation into effective wetland restoration\n                        <\/h3>\n                                    <\/div>\n                <div class=\"post__link\">\n                    <i class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n\n<\/article>\n                            <\/li>\n                                                <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <nav class=\"orbit-bullets\">\n                                                                            <button class=\"is-active\" data-slide=\"0\">\n                            <span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span>\n                            <span class=\"show-for-sr\" data-slide-active-label><\/span>\n                        <\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"1\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"2\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                                                    <button data-slide=\"3\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\"><\/span><\/button>\n                                                                <\/nav>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The EU Nature Restoration Regulation (NRR) provides political momentum and establishes binding targets for restoring degraded ecosystems, including wetlands and peatlands. However, reaching these targets risks being delayed due to perceived knowledge gaps. A REWET policy brief by IUCN NL argues that these gaps should not become an excuse for inaction. The policy brief proposes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":385287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[188,327],"class_list":["post-385260","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication","tag-nature-policy","tag-rewet-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=385260"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":385291,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385260\/revisions\/385291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/385287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=385260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=385260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iucn.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=385260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}